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Nigerian Law - 419

 

Nigerian Scam Letters / 419

 

Advance fee fraud, often also known as the Nigerian money transfer fraud, Nigerian scam or 419 scam after the relevant section of the Nigerian Criminal Code that it violates, is a fraudulent scheme to

extract money from victims after making them believe they will get

an immense fortune. Victims are requested to pay an up front fee

before their purported fortune is released.

 

 

 

Prevent  |   Identify  |   Report  |  Learn More | News  Links |

 

 

 

Prevent Nigerian Scam Letters / 419

 

If you're tempted to respond to an offer, the FTC suggests you stop and ask yourself two important questions: Why would a perfect stranger pick you — also a perfect stranger — to share a fortune with, and why would you share your personal or business information, including your bank account numbers or your company letterhead, with someone you don't know? And the U.S. Department of State cautions against traveling to the destination mentioned in the letters. According to State Department reports, people who have responded to these "advance-fee" solicitations have been beaten, subjected to threats and extortion, and in some cases, murdered.

 

 

Identify Nigerian Scam Letters / 419

The following characteristics are usually found in letters sent by Nigerian fraudsters. Postal Inspectors note that the stamps on the letters are often counterfeit, as are any meter impressions or meter strips used, since postage meters aren’t used in Nigeria!

The envelopes are white, brown, or white with a red-and-blue border.

The envelopes are often handwritten and have no return address.

The envelopes are all about the same size: 9 inches long and 4 inches wide.

Many envelopes are addressed to "president" or "CEO," rather than a specific name.

The letters are typed and photocopied.

The letters are usually marked "urgent" and "confidential."

The scheme is presented as a business proposal, and the sender alleges to be an auditor or accountant, with the title of "doctor."

The letter offers a commission of at least $10 million for assistance in transferring funds to the United States from Nigeria.

 

Sample Letter 1

Sample Letter 2

Sample Letter 3

 

Reporting Nigerian Scam Letters / 419

 

The United States Secret Service continues to be tasked as the primary US law enforcement agency in dealing with Advance Fee Fraud (419) matters. US Citizens or Residents with No Financial Loss may email 419er documents to the United States Secret Service at 419.fcd@usss.treas.gov where they are archived for future datamining. Only No Loss reports are to be sent to this email address. Due to the sheer volume of materials received, USSS does not respond to submissions to this address.

United States Citizens and Residents who HAVE suffered a Financial Loss are instructed to contact the nearest Field Office of the United States Secret Service (USSS) by telephone.

 

You may also file a Financial Loss complaint online with the Internet Fraud Complaint Center (IFCC), which is being renamed the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3). This organization is a partnership of the National White Collar Crime Center (NW3C) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).

 

Learn more about Nigerian Scam Letters / 419

 

Nigerian Advance Fee Fraud

United States Department of State

 

The Nigerian Scam

Costly Compassion

 

Advance Fee Fraud and Banks

 

Prosecuting Nigerian Fraud

 

 

The Truth About

Advance-Fee Loan Scams

 

Investigating and Prosecuting

Nigerian Fraud

Advance Fee Fraud

Law Enforcement Weighs In

Against Nigerian Criminal Gangs

 

Nigerian Scam Letters / 419 News

 

Major Global Effort Under Way to Counter Fraud Scam

http://allafrica.com/stories/200210010408.html

 

Nigerian Scam Uses Fake SA Banking Websites

http://allafrica.com/stories/200210010402.html

 

'419' Con Men Sell Off Assets to Repay Their Victims

http://allafrica.com/stories/200303180509.html


Ghana: Defrauded Investors Commend President

http://allafrica.com/stories/200302260611.html


South Africa: Mines Minister Used As Fraud Decoy

http://allafrica.com/stories/200302130447.html


How America Businessman Was Duped $5.5m

http://allafrica.com/stories/200301270295.html


How to Curb 419, By Leading Business Analyst

http://allafrica.com/stories/200211260223.html


Nigeria's Central Bank Vows to Sanction Banks Over 419 Scams

http://allafrica.com/stories/200209190190.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nigerian Scam Letters / 419 Links

 

Nigeria - The 419 Coalition Website

http://home.rica.net/alphae/419coal/

 

US Secret Service: Public Awareness Advisory Regarding "4-1-9" or "Advance Fee Fraud" Schemes http://www.secretservice.gov/alert419.shtml


UK Metropolitan Police Advisory on West African Advance Fee Fraud

http://www.met.police.uk/fraudalert/419.htm


US Department of State - Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs - Publication 10465 "Nigerian Advance Fee Fraud" (PDF document)

http://www.state.gov/www/regions/africa/naffpub.pdf


NigeriaBusiness Info.com

http://www.nigeriabusinessinfo.com/archive/419.htm

 

Useful contacts from 419fraud.com

http://www.419fraud.com/419_contacts.htm


Council of Better Business Bureaus: Nigerian letter scams go high tech

http://www.bbb.org/alerts/nigerian061099.asp


 

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